Layering is the theory that multiple tragic events create layers of psychic energy which can affect the prevalence of paranormal activity in a location. Clustering is the observation that notably unusual events may coincide within a reasonably close geographic proximity.
Environmental
Ru: Rules Theory
A theory which states that there are specific rules which control the behavior of different categories of spiritual entities. For example, black eyed beings are often reported to be forbidden from entering a residence or vehicle unless invited to do so.
Tm: Transmutation
Transmutation is the conversion of one form of matter into a completely unrelated form of matter which does not share the same chemical elements. Converting lead into gold or water into wine are both examples of transmutation which should not be physically possible.
Pt: Photographic Anomaly
A photographic anomaly refers to a visual event which is captured on using a photographic device (such as a camera) which defies rational/conventional explanation. This is a broad element, as it includes a wide variety of visual phenomena.
Pe: Physical Evidence
This element represents a broad spectrum of activity which can be physically measured. Footprints which appear in talcum powder, writing which appears on windows, mirrors, or pages, are examples of this kind of phenomenon.